What kind of cooking oil do Koreans use?

olive oil

(Extra virgin olive oil, a picture from weekly chosun)

A couple of readers asked me why do Koreans use so much olive oil in cooking. If you go through a couple of my recipes, you will soon notice that too. Well, to be honest, I have no idea what kind of cooking oil other Koreans use for their cooking. However I do know that I prefer using “Extra virgin olive oil” for my cooking, because I and Michael believe that it is healthier than other kinds of oil. Though since it is relatively expensive, I use vegetable oil for deep frying.

Before olive oil became very popular in Korea (around 2004-5), most Koreans used vegetable oil (including bean oil), but now since there are more varieties of oil available such as olive oil, grape seed oil, canola oil etc, I assume people choose by their preference, budget allowance, and how health conscious they are.

What kind of cooking oil do you use?

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25 Responses to What kind of cooking oil do Koreans use?
  1. Lindsey Hogg
    November 21, 2008 | 10:37 am

    I use extra virgin avocado oil all the time now. It has the highest smoke point of all extra virgin plant oils – 255°C!!! It enhances the flavour of food instead of overpowering it like good olive oil does. It is used in the same way you would use other oils and it’s fantastic in salad dressings too. I also use it in mashed potato instead of butter. Something else I’ve discovered lately, it has more than 4 times more lutein than olive oil. Lutein helps protect the eyes from macular degeneration and blindness. It is high in monosaturated fat (the good stuff), low in saturated fat, cholesterol free and studies have shown that avocado oil increases nutrient absorption from salads by 40%. The best value avocado oil I’ve found is made by Olivado. Check their website http://www.olivado.com

  2. MikeK
    November 15, 2007 | 10:14 am

    Far as I know coconut oil and red palm oil is safe for cooking. Olive oil is the next safest to cook with. Here is a link listing common oils, safe usages and info. http://drbenkim.com/articles-oils.html

  3. MutaKu
    October 7, 2007 | 12:58 am

    I used palm oil all my life. That’s the most common thing around here. It’s just recently that I know Olive oil is for cooking. I used to think that it’s for salad dressing only.

  4. Joe Herdy
    September 18, 2007 | 5:11 am

    I use rice bran oil for most everything. I find it works well. Sometimes I use sesame oil for asian flavoring and avacado oil for salads.

  5. sindy
    May 10, 2007 | 12:01 pm

    Dear everybody,

    How do you deal with the used cooking oil in Korea.

    Please tell me via my email sindy150@163.com.

    I am so interested in this question.

    Thanks

  6. kiki
    April 24, 2007 | 7:47 am

    For me, rice bran oil is great as a workhorse in the kitchen-high smoke point and healthy as well. I like grapeseed, olive and avacado oils for salads. I like seasame oil for adding after cooking for that particular flavor.

  7. sue
    April 7, 2007 | 11:29 am

    I didn’t find any palm oil yet but I did find some rice bran oil at the local supermarket. I have been using it for a couple of days now, so far it seems to be working great. :)

  8. jennypo
    April 1, 2007 | 12:36 am

    I’m with ellen – olive oil has gained popularity recently, but it is not good for Korean cooking because it burns at a low temp, which is actually bad for health! Also, it is quite heavy and can mask other flavours. Mediterranean cooking employs a lot of simmering and sauteing, so olive oil works well there. I like to use vegetable oils for Korean foods, which are usually cooked at a high temperature. Traditional ingredients are usually the most healthy, surprisingly!

  9. ellen
    March 29, 2007 | 6:55 am

    Hey everyone-try rice bran oil for high heat sauteing. It works the best because of the high smoke point-490-plus it has more antioxidants and vitamin E than olive or canola oil. Save the good olive oil for drizzling over food when you want that olive oil flavor-but don’t crank up the heat on olive oil because you will wreck it.

  10. Paul
    March 27, 2007 | 10:25 am

    For stir-frying at high heat GRAPE SEED OIL works wonders.
    To create the perfect tempura RICE BRAN OIL.
    OLIVE OIL I use in Mediterranean recipes and cuisines that incorporate those unique flavors. As for their use in Korean food, I seldom use OLIVE OIL here, since the types sold are highly refined thus the health benefits are limited. EXTRA VIRGIN OLIVE OIL used for dressings are not refined and full of great health benefits.

  11. Ahn Nah
    March 26, 2007 | 7:15 am

    I wish I could cook everything in sesame oil. If I could add sesame oil to everything, I would. I am a sesame oil fanatic. How can you choose a full flavor sesame oil…is it in the color? or is there a brand that you recommend?

  12. Gdog
    March 21, 2007 | 2:05 am

    I use extra virgin oil if I’m doing light frying. But if I’m making a stir fry I like to use canola oil or soybean oil, as it has a higher burning temp. vs olive oil, plus it doesn’t affect the flavor as much.

  13. Gil
    March 20, 2007 | 6:36 pm

    I use extra virgin olive oil for light frying. Vegetable oil for baking recipes. A blended sesame/soy bean oil (available at COSTCO in the states) for any Korean cooking and deep frying.

  14. Sandra
    March 20, 2007 | 2:28 pm

    I use olive oil for most pan frying, but if I’m going to cook something Korean I use sesame oil. I think because it reminds me of my mother. :)

  15. sue
    March 20, 2007 | 1:59 pm

    It is interesting to see what kind of oil other people use. I might look for palm oil next time I go shopping.
    About the sesame oil, once I open the lid first after purchasing it, I keep it in the fridge. I tend to do so for other condiments as well, like soy sauce, soybean paste, gochujang etc. The reason is it seems safer to use like that without spoiling, though it might be a psychological thing (Actually I just checked on the labels of most of the condiments I have and they all say to keep in the fridge after opening.)

  16. Rasa Malaysia
    March 19, 2007 | 2:26 pm

    I use any kinds of oil which are on sale! But they have to be cholesterol free. I recently bought a bottle of extra virgin oil for health purposes…haven’t used it and an not sure how it affects the taste of my cooking…but we shall see.

  17. JG
    March 19, 2007 | 12:47 pm

    I use organic extra virgin olive oil for cooking and vegetable oil for deep frying (I don’t deep-fry often, but using palm oil sounds good – thanks for the tip). I also use organic virgin coconut oil for baking. And sesame oil just to add flavor to different Asian dishes.

  18. beloved
    March 19, 2007 | 10:28 am

    That is interesting about olive oil becoming popular somewhere around 2004/2005 in Korea. I was wondering about that because when I lived there (‘96-’02), it was pretty hard to find but the Koreans I’ve met here in the U.S. are big on olive oil. I figured it must have caught on there sometime after I left. I use olive oil for frying (not deep frying–I rarely do any of that) and also for baking but I buy a version that is supposedly lighter and the bottle says, “for baking and sauteing”.

  19. pablopabla
    March 19, 2007 | 10:28 am

    Palm Oil! I find olive oil a bit overpowering in taste and smell for chinese cooking. Furthermore, olive oil does not withstand higher temperature of cooking as required in many chinese stir fries compared to palm oil.

    The olive oil at home is reserved for Italian / Western cuisine :)

  20. MIka
    March 19, 2007 | 7:01 am

    My family is the same way. We use EVOO for everything except for deep frying.

    We buy a big jug at Costco for about 17 bucks I think.

  21. BuddingCook
    March 18, 2007 | 4:43 pm

    I use extra virgin olive oil too. :) I get mine in bulk from Costco here in the states. I try not to deep fry. I think I’ve only done it once so far. :D

  22. Kat
    March 18, 2007 | 1:35 pm

    Olive oil for most cooking and am looking into rice oil for frying. I leave my sesame oil in the area where I leave my olive oil (in a drawer) and it is just fine, I think if you live in a really hot area then you may want to refrigerate your oils–but it will harden and need to be “defrosted” before using.

  23. Harvey
    March 18, 2007 | 12:16 pm

    I agree that olive oil is the most healthful oil to cook with (i.e. an oil actually GOOD for you!). However, olive oil isn’t the best to fry with (lower smoking temp and starts to smell funny if heated at a high heat). I use vegetable oil or canola for frying and sometimes bacon fat for Italian/French stews (bacon fried rice is absolutely the best tasting fried rice ever). Sesame oil only as a boutique oil (i.e. for flavoring). There was a chef that said sesame oil should always be kept in the fridge otherwise it will go rancid. Can anyone confirm this?

  24. beckie
    March 18, 2007 | 12:00 pm

    Wow…I always use canola oil when I cook but I did hear that Olive Oil was a lot healthier. I hardly ever use Olive Oil although I’ve heard people say that it brings out the flavor in a lot of food, I’m still not sure. I also use sesame oil but that’s only if I want to add some more flavor to my dishes. Hrm…who would’ve thought that oil could be so important. haha…now that I think about it…oil is almost (hint: almost) a necessity. ^^

  25. Lila
    March 18, 2007 | 9:46 am

    I use olive oil for most of my general cooking, canola oil when I need to use a whole lot of oil or cook at higher temperatures, and sesame oil to add a bit of flavor to some dishes.

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