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How to Make Perfect Korean Steamed Rice (Step.1 : What is good rice?)

Good Korean rice21

If you understand Korean food culture or Asian food culture, you know how important rice is to our daily life. Ask yourself. How often do you cook rice? I cook it everyday. Yeah, it is a very critical part of my daily life. But more importantly how often do you make a success with it?

Obviously “putting rinsed rice into a pot or a rice cooker, add some water, and boil it” isn’t as simple as it sounds, or at least not to everyone. To tell you the truth, I am not a rice expert. I don’t make perfect steamed rice all the time either. However, I wouldn’t mind eating perfectly cooked rice all the time, wouldn’t you? So I decided to start a discussion about this topic, so we can experience better eating life.

Successfully cooked Korean rice (in other words delicious Korean rice) is sticky rice that shines and has a tasty fragrance. Can you image it? (If you can’t, sorry, my English isn’t as good as I want it to be). But you can’t really taste the rice before you buy it, can you? So here is a check list, recommended by the Rural Development Administration (part of the Korean Government),which might help us to choose some good rice.

-V check list -

  1. Good rice grain has a white, clean, clear and shining look.
  2. The grain shouldn’t have partial black (brown) or white parts in the middle.
  3. The grain should be even in shape and shouldn’t have chips or half crushed parts.
  4. The Rice package should have milled date on it (Most recently milled rice is the best. Because 2 weeks after milling, the grain starts to lose its moisture).

If the rice basically meet these requirements, it is more likely “head rice” (which means good quality rice). After finding out about these, I checked my rice package and I found a lot of chips and white or black parts on the grains. Also there wasn’t a milled date on it (but Korean rice does). I use Sunrice brand and as far as I know this company is very well known in Australia. Yes, I am quite disappointed about it. Michael suspects that it might possibly be more than one year old - there is no way to tell (I’ve never had more than 1 year old rice in my life).

Apparently Japan has one of the highest standards and yield on “head rice” whereas Australia and Korea don’t have as high standards or yield than Japan (but this depends on the brand). Have you checked your rice yet? Are you eating good quality rice?

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17 Responses to “How to Make Perfect Korean Steamed Rice (Step.1 : What is good rice?)”


  1. 1 Kat May 21st, 2007 at 8:17 pm

    I’m not too sure if I’m eating the best rice in Japan, but I do know that the brand I buy is the cheapest at the market (890 yen about US$9 for 2kg). I use a rice cooker to cook my rice and I make sure to at least have the rice soak for 2 hours or more before cooking, this helps the rice become “fluffy”, so to speak. Also, I keep my uncooked rice in the refrigerator. I don’t know if this helps the taste of the rice but at least it helps keep the bugs out of it.

  2. 2 Rosa May 21st, 2007 at 10:49 pm

    Hm, I don’t know if my rice is top notch, but it’s not colored. My family always buys Japanese rice when we buy things, and I remember we were on vacation for a week but there were about 10 of us (including cousins, aunts and uncles) so we bought a small bag of some of the most expensive rice–and I remember thinking that it was the most delicious rice ever. My mom got mad, though, because I wouldn’t eat any ban chan… just the rice, haha. So maybe bad rice is a blessing? :D
    By the way, how do you subscribe to this blog? I just recently stumbled upon it and I’m kind of internet bleh right now.

  3. 3 Jason Truesdell May 21st, 2007 at 11:52 pm

    A friend of mine took Hiromi and me to a Ssalbap restaurant in Icheon on my recent trip to Korea (see http://blog.jagaimo.com/archive/2007/04/21/half-day-trip-to-icheon-all-about-the-rice.aspx ), which had the nicest rice I’ve seen in Korea.

    In the US, I usually buy one of the higher quality Japanese-style rices, but these are generally grown in the US. These rices are usually dry farmed which may make the flavor a little different than the same variety of rice grown in Japan or Korea. The higher quality ones usually have names like “(brand name) gold” or similar. The flavor and texture is noticeably better than the cheaper ones, though perhaps not much different than the lower grades in Japan.

    The biggest problem with rice I’ve seen in the US is uneven grains, or sometimes the inclusion of green grains in the very cheapest rice. To avoid that I tend to buy better ones.

  4. 4 Harvey May 22nd, 2007 at 12:24 am

    I’m most certainly oblivious to the quality of the rice I normally eat; I just buy Jasmine Rice since that’s what I’ve been eating for the last 10 years.

    It’s interesting how sensitive Asian palates are to different kinds of rice: Japanese and Koreans prefer stickier and more glutinous rice while the Chinese prefer more aromatic and drier versions. Although I have to say that Korean rice is my favorite!

  5. 5 darlene May 22nd, 2007 at 2:44 am

    This is a discussion that is near and dear to my heart. Growing up in a Thai household, I am partial to jasmine rice. We ate it for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Second on my list is Japanese/Korean type rice.

    Normally I buy my jasmine rice at a Thai/Viet store and I look for “new crop”. There really is a big difference. We go through rice so fast that it never sits around too long (10 lbs will be gone within a month). But I know people that keep bags of rice for months. It really does get stale.

  6. 6 Gil May 22nd, 2007 at 3:02 am

    Here in the US Northwest, I use a “calrose” style short grain white rice. Always look for the “New Crop” on the bag. Pre soaking is a must. Cooked straight from the bag results in less “sticky” and an uneven texture.

    And for Americans or others who “stumble” across this who are unfamiliar with rice - NEVER EVER use any rice that has “Minute” or “instant” on the bag/box for any Asian rice dish. That is just so wrong.

  7. 7 pablopabla May 22nd, 2007 at 5:49 pm

    Whilst nice fragrant rice is welcomed (we use Thai rice at home), it is not the most important item at the meal table. The dishes that accompany it are the highlights. The rice is more of staple food just to fill up the stomach as well as to go with whatever dish available.

  8. 8 sue May 22nd, 2007 at 7:43 pm

    It sounds like everyone who left comments here seems to have good quality rice except me. :) The best rice I had in my life was the pack I ordered on the internet about a year ago in Korea.
    It was about US$30 for 4 kg. They milled the rice as soon as I ordered and before then they keep the rice in the fridge (15℃).
    Their head rice yield was about 95% and it was the sweetest and the most moist rice I have ever had. But it was also the most expensive rice I have had. I miss it so much.

    pablopabla, whether the rice is there to fill my tummy or not, I definitely prefer to eat new, freshly milled, moist-rich rice. It coordinates better with side dishes. :)

  9. 9 sue May 22nd, 2007 at 7:44 pm

    Rosa, You can use an e-mail subscription (in the middle of the left side bar), you can type your e-mail address and it will deliver to you every time I update this blog. Or you can use feed subscription (in the bottom of the left side bar - big orange button).

  10. 10 tellos May 23rd, 2007 at 12:24 pm

    Hi,

    As you may remember or not, I’m in Australia too. My girlfriend and I bought the same brand of rice. The first bag was the red one (I don’t remember the exact name). I don’t think it was too bad, not amazing, just so so. But when we finished it, we bought the black bag from the same brand. And we are really disappointed. It’s just not good. We try to use it for kimbab, but forget it. too sticky, when you mix it make a kind of mashed rice. And even when you put the right amount of water. Because I try to find the right dose and it’s just arg…. not good.
    So i guess i will go to the sushi restaurant which has the tastiest rice in town, and ask them what brand they use. But sunrise my ***. Oups sorry..

    ..By the way, I started a blog because I have some time out. I wrote an article about your blog, check it out:-)

    Keep the great job.

  11. 11 sue May 23rd, 2007 at 2:47 pm

    Hi tellos

    I already checked your review about my blog and I left a comment there as well. Thank you so much for your kind words!
    I wasn’t sure if you were still in OZ or not.
    Anyway, if you find good quality rice, let me know. I am dying to know. :)
    And I will do the same too.
    Take care.

  12. 12 pablopabla May 25th, 2007 at 6:26 pm

    LOL! I forgot to mention that personally, I’m not too fussed with my rice :) Not imposing my views on others :)

  13. 13 barekl Aug 26th, 2007 at 10:06 pm

    When I lived in Korea our kitchen had a special drawer to store the rice. We usually bought it in 20kg bags which lasted about a month.

  14. 14 MutaKu Aug 28th, 2007 at 1:42 am

    Hmm. As a boarding student. My 10kgs rice last for half a year, so they’re not very fresh. I found a lot of white parts and chipped. :( then again, I depend mostly on cheap rice and takeaway foods.

    But your simple Bimbibap recipe is a hit~! My roommates love it. :)

  15. 15 Abdulla Aug 31st, 2007 at 3:08 am

    hummm!! very interesting so to say .. I was looking for a page that tell me how to cook Korean rice in way it will not be sticky as I like the rice which is not sticky … :) but could not find the answer yet although many have wrote something about rice .. hope someone will be more experimental with cooking …

    MASTER CHEF
    MSN : qatarsaram

    if interested in cooking then contact me .. :)

  16. 16 rlspalding Mar 10th, 2008 at 6:07 pm

    Abdulla,
    The “stickiness” of rice has more to do with the type of rice you cook and not how you cook it. So if you buy “Korean” rice or Japanese rice, it will be hard for you to not cook it sticky. What you are looking for is more of a Chinese style rice. Here is a great article on the web that describes in detail the differences in rice and how they cook.
    http://www.easychef.com/differentrice/drice.html

    Also, if you want the korean rice to be less sticky, I guess the only way of doing this would be to over cook it, meaning you are cooking the moisture out of the rice. Which to me does not taste good at all and probably not what you are looking for. You are better off buying a different type of rice.

  17. 17 InTheKitchen Apr 1st, 2008 at 7:08 pm

    Great page, thanks for the advice. I’m off to check my rice now :)